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How to Grow and Care for Mexican Aster Plants

Cosmos bipinnatus

This plant grows best with full sun for most of the dayThis plant requires or will tolerate shade during the heat of the dayOnce established this plant requires little or no supplemental wateringThis plant will tolerate some drought, but benefits from periodic wateringHummingbird PlantButterfly FlowerNo DeerRed flowering plantYellow flowering plantorange flowering plantA photograph of Cosmos bipinnatus is availableHow to Use the Plant Care Icons at The Garden Helper
Stew the Garden Gnome There are twenty five species of Cosmos plants, but most nurseries will only handle the three most popular types.
The annual Cosmos bipinnatus is often called a Mexican Aster and is by far the most common choice.
Yellow Cosmos, Cosmos Sulphureus, is also an annual plant and has yellowish-orange flowers and may reach up to six feet by the end of the growing season.
Chocolate Cosmos, Cosmos atrosanguineus is the tuberous perennial plant that earned its name
because the flowers have a pleasant chocolate aroma

Growing Requirements for Cosmos Plants

The Mexican Aster or Tall Cosmos is easily recognized by it's upright, feathery foliage and pastel colored flowers that encircle a bright yellow center from July until frost.
These fast growers can easily reach a height of five feet.
Cosmos bipinnatus should be planted 9"-24" apart in full sun and in poor, infertile soil.
Water them well until established, then watering can be cut back drastically because these plants are extremely heat and drought tolerant.
fertilizing is not recommended because although fertilizer will increase the foliage, it will also delay flower production.
Cosmos plants reseed themselves readily.

Growing Cosmos from seed

Cosmos plants are extremely easy to grow from seed.
Cosmos seeds can be sown directly in the garden after all danger of frost has passed.
You can also start your seeds indoors 5-7 weeks before planting them in your garden.
Maintain the temperature within the growing medium at 68°-86° F.
Germination will take place within 5-10 days.
Mexican Asters
Cosmos bipinnatus
Mexican Aster Plants in Bloom, Cosmos bipinnatus


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